How to Get Drain Out of Tub: A Step-by-Step DIY Guide
Learn safe, practical methods to clear a clogged tub drain. From stopper removal to using a snake or plunger, this guide covers tools, step-by-step actions, safety tips, and maintenance to prevent future clogs.

In this guide, you’ll learn how to get drain out of tub safely and effectively, including how to remove the stopper, extract hair, and clear the line with a plunger or snake. You’ll need basic tools, gloves, a bucket, and sturdy steps. The plan covers safety, prevention, and when to call a pro. Follow the steps in the article to complete the job without damaging pipes or fixtures.
Understanding tub drain clogs and why hair is the main culprit
Hair is the leading cause of tub drain clogs. Over time, strands combine with soap scum, minerals, and skin cells to form a compact barrier near the trap and flange. If you want to fix this yourself, you start with understanding the basics of a tub drain. If you’re wondering how to get drain out of tub, the process typically begins with a visual inspection, followed by removing the stopper, then clearing hair. Drain Guide's analysis shows that hair-related blockages are most common in residential baths, so having a plan saves time and reduces mess. With the right tools and a calm approach, you can restore good flow without calling a plumber.
According to Drain Guide, a methodical approach reduces mess and protects finishes. Start by acknowledging that most tub clogs come from hair and soap scum, not a mysterious blockage deep in the line. This awareness helps you prioritize mechanical clearing first before turning to chemicals. A quick check of the trap and p-trap area often reveals the clog source and speeds up the fix.
Tools and safety basics
Before you begin, assemble a few basic tools and adopt a safety mindset. A clogged tub drain is usually a DIY friendly task, but protect yourself and surroundings. Wear rubber gloves and eye protection, place a towel to catch drips, and keep a bucket handy for water and hair debris. You’ll typically need a screwdriver to lift the stopper, a bucket, a cup plunger for tubs, a hand auger (plumber’s snake), a flashlight, and flexible grabbers. If your tub has a pop-up stopper, you’ll need the appropriate tool to release it. Enzymatic cleaners can help after clearance, but avoid caustic chemicals in enamel and fiberglass tubs. This preparation step keeps you safe and organized, reducing the chance of a splash or dropped tools. Drain Guide recommends starting with non-caustic methods whenever possible to preserve tub finish and seals.
Step 1: Prep and safety
Shut off the bathroom area to prevent accidental water flow while you work. Put on gloves and eye protection, and place a towel nearby to catch any splashes. Clear the area around the tub so you can move freely with tools. Have a bucket ready for hair and water, and keep a flashlight handy to inspect the deeper parts of the drain. Why this matters: a calm, organized start reduces mistakes and protects the tub’s enamel finish. Drain Guide emphasizes safety first so you can focus on the clog removal without slips or surprises.
Step 2: Remove the drain cover and stopper
Most tub drains use a removable stopper or cover. Use the appropriate screwdriver or release mechanism to lift it out, exposing the flange and trap. Be gentle to avoid bending the stopper stem or damaging the overflow plate. Once removed, set the stopper aside and inspect for any hair wedged around the edges. If the stopper is stuck, apply a small amount of penetrating oil and wait a minute before trying again. A clean opening makes it easier to access the clog and protect the finish of the tub.
Step 3: Clear visible hair and debris
Put on gloves and use fingers or a pair of narrow-reach pliers to pull out visible hair, soap scum, and gunk from the drain opening. A flexible cloth or old toothbrush can help scrub the interior lip of the drain to loosen stuck residue. Place the debris in the bucket as you work. This step dramatically improves drainage and reduces the load on mechanical tools later. Drain Guide notes that resolving the obvious hair buildup is the most impactful first move.
Step 4: Clear deeper debris with a snake or plunger
If you still feel resistance after removing surface hair, insert a hand auger (drain snake) into the drain following the curve of the pipe. Gently push and rotate the snake to snag the clog. When you feel resistance, pull back slightly and reel in hair and debris. If a plunger is more comfortable, wet the plunger cup and create a firm seal over the drain, then push and pull with steady pressure. For tubs, a cup plunger often works well. Repeat until the water begins to drain more freely. Drain Guide recommends alternating between mechanical and suction methods to maximize clearance.
Step 5: Rinse, test, and reassemble
Rinse the drain with hot water to flush out loosened debris, then reinsert the stopper and test the drain by running cold and hot water. If the water drains slowly, repeat the snake or plunger steps once more. Once clear, wipe the area dry and reinstall all parts securely. A final flush confirms success and helps prevent immediate re-clogging. Drain Guide highlights the value of testing multiple times to ensure a lasting fix.
Preventing future clogs and ongoing maintenance
Install a hair catcher or drain screen to trap hair before it enters the drain, and clean the screen after each shower. Consider a monthly rinse with hot water and a small amount of baking soda to minimize soap scum buildup. Periodically inspect the overflow opening and ensure the stopper moves freely. If you notice slow drainage again, address it early before the clog grows deep in the line. Regular maintenance reduces the likelihood of future problems and extends the life of your tub system.
When to call a professional
If you can’t clear the clog after 2–3 focused attempts, or if you notice foul odors, standing water that won’t drain, or multiple fixtures are affected, it’s time to bring in a licensed plumber. Persistent clogs can indicate venting issues, a broken trap, or a more serious blockage further down the line. A professional assessment can prevent pipe damage and ensure the drain is safe for use.
Tools & Materials
- Gloves (rubber)(Protect hands from hair, chemicals, and sharp edges)
- Flashlight(Inspect dark trap areas and the flange area)
- Screwdriver (flathead or Phillips)(Remove drain stopper or cover easily)
- Drain stopper/removal tool(Key to lifting or releasing built-in stoppers)
- Plunger (cup plunger for tubs)(Create a good seal and push/pull with strength)
- Plumber’s snake/hand auger(Use a 3–6 ft model for tubs; longer for deeper clogs)
- Bucket(Catch water and debris; helps keep the area dry)
- Towel or rags(Absorb spills and keep the area tidy)
- Old toothbrush or flexible brush(Scrub residue from the drain lip if needed)
- Enzymatic drain cleaner (non-caustic)(Optional maintenance after clearing)
Steps
Estimated time: 40-60 minutes
- 1
Prepare and protect
Put on gloves and eye protection, clear the area, and have a bucket ready. This keeps you safe and lets you work efficiently without extra trips to grab supplies.
Tip: Keep a dry towel within reach to catch splashes. - 2
Remove the drain cover
Use the screwdriver to release the stopper or cover. Lift it out gently to expose the trap and flange.
Tip: If the stopper sticks, apply a drop of penetrating oil and wait a minute. - 3
Clear visible hair
Use gloved fingers or pliers to pull out hair and debris near the opening. Scrub the edges with a brush if residue clings to the lip.
Tip: Place debris directly into the bucket to keep the area clean. - 4
Insert the snake
Gently insert the hand auger and twist while pushing forward. Retrieve and reel in hair and gunk as you go.
Tip: Keep steady pressure; don’t force the snake if you feel strong resistance. - 5
Use a plunger if needed
Seal the drain with a cup plunger and perform multiple firm pumps to loosen the clog.
Tip: Ensure a tight seal; a poor seal reduces effectiveness. - 6
Flush and test
Rinse with hot water to wash away loosened material. Refill and run water to confirm improved drainage.
Tip: Repeat the snake or plunger if drainage is still slow. - 7
Reassemble and clean up
Reinstall the stopper and any covers. Wipe the area and dispose of debris properly.
Tip: Run a final test to ensure no leaks at the stopper joint. - 8
Maintenance for prevention
Install a hair catcher and clean it weekly. Consider a baking soda–hot water rinse monthly to reduce buildup.
Tip: Preventive maintenance saves time and reduces calls to a pro.
Got Questions?
What causes tub drains to clog the most?
Hair, soap scum, and mineral deposits are the dominant culprits in most tub drain clogs. Regular maintenance and protective screens help reduce buildup.
Hair and soap scum are usually the main culprits. Regular maintenance with a screen can prevent future clogs.
Is it safe to use chemical drain cleaners in a bathtub?
Chemical cleaners can damage enamel or fiberglass finishes and may be hazardous in confined spaces. Mechanical methods or enzymatic cleaners are safer first options.
Chemical cleaners can hurt the tub finish and aren’t ideal for small spaces. Start with mechanical methods or enzymes.
What tools work best for hair clogs in tub drains?
A cup plunger and a hand auger (snake) are typically most effective for hair clogs. A hair catcher helps prevent future issues.
A cup plunger and a hand auger usually do the job; installing a hair catcher helps long-term.
Can a tub drain unclog itself with hot water?
Hot water can help dissolve soap scum, but it rarely clears a hair-based clog. Mechanical clearing is often required.
Hot water alone rarely clears hair clogs; you’ll usually need a snake or plunger.
How often should I clean tub drains to prevent clogs?
Inspect monthly and clean the screen weekly. A light baking soda rinse followed by hot water can help maintain flow.
Check monthly, clean weekly, and consider a simple baking soda rinse to keep flow steady.
When should I call a professional?
Call a plumber if the clog persists after multiple attempts or if you notice standing water, foul smells, or multiple fixtures affected.
If it won’t clear after several tries or you notice other issues, a professional is the right move.
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The Essentials
- Identify hair and soap buildup as the main culprits.
- Remove the stopper and clear hair before deeper clearing.
- Use a snake or plunger in a controlled, stepwise fashion.
- Test drainage thoroughly and install preventive measures.
